Saturday, January 25, 2020
Marketing Strategy For Hotel Brand Radisson
Marketing Strategy For Hotel Brand Radisson Tourism is defined by Burkart Medlik as: the phenomenon arising from temporary visits(or stay away from home)outside the normal place of residence for any reason other than furthering an occupation remunerated from the place visited Lickorish and Jenkins credit the sustained grouth of tourism to the grouth in disposable income and paid holiday;it is now the one of the fastest growing industries in the world.the world Tourism Industry expects international tourist arrivals worldwide to rise from 456m in 1990 to 660m in 2000 and 937m in 2010.(World Tourism Organization(WTO)1986). 1.1 Company Overview Radisson is one of the worlds leading global hotel brands. It delivers vibrant, contemporary and engaging hospitality that is characterized by its unique Yes I Can!SMservice philosophy. First-class, full-service hotels with a range of World of Radisson features that have been created specifically to be empathetic to the challenges of modern travel, including its 100% Guest Satisfaction Guarantee. Worldwide Portfolio Radisson has a strong worldwide portfolio and continues to grow with a focus on adding key hotels in major cities, airport gateways, leisure destinations and other important locations. Radisson currently has over 430 hotels operating throughout the world with 103 contracted properties under development. Radisson is expanding as a powerful, globally consistent, full-service hotel brand, offering vibrant, contemporary and engaging hospitality that is defined by its distinctive Yes I Can! service philosophy. All of our hotels and resorts offer a range of World of Radisson features that are empathetic to the challenges of modern travel. Expanding global presence Radisson continues to expand its presence in key destinations in The Americas, Asia Pacific and Europe, the Middle East and Africa, reaching new markets and customers in major urban and suburban locations, as well as near airports and business districts around the world. Yes I Can! training program delivers As part of its focus on guest satisfaction, Radisson offers one of the hospitality industrys most dynamic guest service training programs calledYes I Can! This program translates the core of the companys service philosophy for hospitality excellence to the front-line service employees in Radisson operations worldwide. Celebrating its 20 year milestone in 2007,Yes I Can!has become a central part of the Radisson culture, creating a point of difference for the brand. Our goal at Radisson is 100% Guest Satisfaction. If you are not satisfied with something, please let one of our staff know during your stay and well make it right or you wont pay. Its Guaranteed. 2.0 Concept of Marketing Carlson Sets New Marketing Strategy for its Radisson Brand: New Guest Room Concepts, New Restaurant Concepts and New Service Concepts ORLANDO, Fla. (March 3, 2010) As part of its Ambition 2015 plan, Carlson today unveiled a comprehensive strategy for its Radisson brand. As one of the worlds leading brands, Radisson is being positioned to deliver vibrant, contemporary and engaging hospitality characterized by the Yes I Can! service philosophy. The positioning is being supported by a series of innovations including new room concepts, new restaurant concepts and a series of new service concepts focused on the guest experience. The strategy for Radisson will entail an investment program of up to USD 1.5 billion in North America, focused on establishing flagship hotels in key U.S. cities and on upgrading the existing portfolio. It aims to expand its portfolio by at least 50 percent by 2015 to more than 1,500 hotels in operation. We believe this is a great time to invest in the hotel business. With Ambition 2015, we have a comprehensive and compelling strategy to build the business, said Hubert Joly, president and chief executive officer, Carlson. Ambition 2015 will focus on four priority growth initiatives including: Expanding Radisson as a powerful, globally consistent first-class brand. Accelerating the growth of Country Inns Suites By Carlson in four key markets: United States, Canada, India and Mexico. Growing Park Inn as a winning mid-scale brand across theaters in key countries. Continuing to grow in key emerging markets, with greater emphasis on mid-scale. The strategy entails continuing the growth in key emerging economies such as Brazil, Russia, India and China, where it has gained significant strength. For example, Carlson is the largest and fastest growing international hotel company in India with 79 hotels in operation or contracted at the end of 2009. These strategies will be supported by investments in marketing, sales, distribution and technology. As part of its Ambition 2015 strategy, Carlson Hotels expects to increase the contribution from brand websites to 30 percent of revenue and to double the number of members in its goldpointsplusSM loyalty program. With 422 hotels in operation and 90 in the contracted pipeline, Radisson is one of the most well-known and fastest-growing brands in the world, delivering market leading guest satisfaction and achieving superior RevPar penetration internationally, said Hubert Joly, president and CEO of Carlson. We have crystallized the success formula for the brand, improved it and are using it as the foundation for its future development. As part of this strategy, Carlson announced the global roll out of five new room concepts And Relax, Naturally Cool, New York Mansion, Ocean and Urban. All of the concepts share a vibrant and contemporary design, the use of bold colors and lighting, and a comfortable feeling. The global strategy also includes two new restaurant concepts. Filini will offer an upscale, sophisticated Italian cuisine, while rbg is a bar-and-grill concept in an inviting, contemporary setting. The strategy also introduces a range of service concepts covering the key touch points of the guest experience including, for example, Business Class and three-hour laundry. Business Class will offer customers the best available room, breakfast, turn-down service, upgraded bathroom amenities, a daily newspaper and other amenities depending on the market. As part of this strategy, the Radisson brand will be tiered across the upper upscale and upscale segments. Radisson Blu will be applied to the upper upscale segment and Radisson Green will be applied to the upscale segment. Both will share the same brand essence vibrant, contemporary and engaging the same style and many of the service concepts. The differentiation will primarily be location based key location in a primary city versus a secondary market. It will typically be reflected in the level of investment that goes into the property. The strategy will include the implementation of the brands new global standard operating procedures, a new quality assurance program and intensive training programs. The strategy will be supported by investments in marketing, sales and distribution as part of the overall Carlson Ambition 2015 plan. 2.1 Marketing Strategy of Radisson Under the leadership of its former president, Radissons strategy focused on growth and the firm added hotels at the rate of about one hotel every seven days. By 1997, Radissons growth at any cost strategy left Radisson with a significant diversity in hotel quality and an unfocused brand image. Alignment with hotel owners (more than hotel guests) also seemed to cause Radissons customer service and hotel management expertise to atrophy. In 1997 and 1998, Mr. Brian Stage, Radissons President, and Ms. Maureen OHanlon, Radissons Executive Vice President, took several initiatives to drive the organization towards becoming a more customer-focused brand. In their words, they re-discovered that their primary customers should be the guests not the owners. Some of these initiatives included a service guarantee, a guest satisfaction measurement program, an employee satisfaction measurement program, and an information technology initiative. Stage and OHanlon were committed to creating the systems and programs that would bring Radisson into the 21-st century as a truly customer-driven learning organization. Their goal was to make Radisson the most trusted and respected brand worldwide. They were hopeful that these initiatives would make a significant contribution to helping Radisson achieve these goals. Service Quality Performance Metrics Radisson uses four service quality performance metrics based on room comment cards solicited from hotel guests: Willingness to return percent of customers who indicate that they are willing to return. Percent advocates percent of customers who indicate a willingness to recommend Radisson Hotels to others. Percent defectors percent of customers who indicate that they are unwilling to return. Percent complaints ratio of complaints to room nights. Information systems, under the leadership of Radissons Vice President of Knowledge Resources, Mr. Scott Heintzeman, produces a dashboard for each hotel that includes these and other more financial measures. The one-page dashboard is Radissons balanced scorecard for each hotel. These measures are often supplemented with ad hoc marketing research. This paper focuses on the service guarantee initiative, the four strategic service quality performance metrics that support the implementation and evaluation of that initiative, and a new measure called employee motivation and vision that was found to correlate highly with Radissons service quality performance metrics. RADISSONS SERVICE GUARANTEE The Service Guarantees Concept Hart2,3, Hill4, and others5,6 have argued persuasively that service guarantees can help many firms to position themselves in the market by clearly defining their value proposition to customers and employees. Service guarantees also stress front-line workers to deliver high-quality service the first time, encourage customers to voice their complaints to the firm, and motivate and enable workers to quickly discover and recover dissatisfied customers. Hays and Hill7 at the University of Minnesota developed a model (Figure 1) to show how service guarantees affect service quality and, ultimately, business performance. In this model, they argue that a strong service guarantee improves customer satisfaction, service quality, and customer loyalty through three intervening variables: Marketing Communications Impact, Employee Motivation and Vision, and Organizational Service Learning. These are defined in the following paragraphs. Figure 1. Service guarantees and business performance Marketing communications impact (MCI) Business performance (BP) Employee motivation and vision (EMV) Service guarantee strength (SGS) Customer satisfaction Service quality Customer loyalty (SQL) Organizational service learning (OSL) Marketing Communications Impact (MCI) A strong service guarantee will have both offensive and defensive marketing impact. Offensively, firms can use a service guarantee to proclaim the reliability of their high quality service and thus attract new customers. Defensively, a service guarantee not only enables companies to recover unsatisfied customers but also encourages dissatisfied customers to complain, thus allowing the firm to recover those customers. Employee Motivation and Vision (EMV) A strong service guarantee motivates employees to fulfil the guarantee and to satisfy customers. The guarantee clearly defines the employees job as satisfying customers not just taking reservations, checking out customers, or cleaning rooms. It can also inspire a new vision for service quality when employees are challenged to really satisfy customers true needs. Hill8 quotes one senior European executive who proclaimed that our service guarantee defines the mission for our firm. Organizational S ervice Learning (OSL) A strong service guarantee can help organizations discover dissatisfied customers and learn from them in order to improve service quality. Organizations with a strong service guarantee will tend learn how to satisfy customers faster than organizations without one. When marketing communications impact (MCI), employee motivation and vision (EMV), and organizational service learning (OSL) are improved, then service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty (SQL) should also improve. Business performance (BP) will improve as a result of improved SQL. 2.1.1 Guerrilla Marketing When using social media for marketing it is not about broadcasting its about engaging. The most successful campaign is the one that engages and activates the most people to become the brands ambassador. The Radisson Blu Hotel brand with hotels in over 200 locations world-wide has started such a campaign. It seems to have started mid-May but is reaching its tipping point these days and is spreading fast. Its actually a very simple competition. They are giving awaythe greatest holiday in the world, probably inspired by the best job in the word. And the greatest holiday on Earth is 365 free nights at any Radisson Blu hotel in the world that the winner can use over the next five years. All you have to do to participate is signing up and telling the world why you should win. Its then up to the users to get as many people as possible to vote for them but each person can vote once every day. The one with the most votes at the end of the competition on July 24th will be the winner of the 365 free nights at any Radisson Blu. Simple and effective. Last Sunday night about 1500 people had signed up and now, on Wednesday, there are about 3000 people competing. And those 3.000 people are now all actively promoting their spot in the competition and the hotel brand at the same time. Not bad! To encourage people further Radisson has enabled sharing options for twitter, face book and a number of other social networks and lists ideas on how people can promote themselves offline. One important thing is lacking though, which is a badge to put on a blog that automatically updates the ranking and encourages people to vote. 2.1.2 Viral Marketing Radisson Hotel is providing the Best Online Rate Guarantee for their customers. Radisson.com, their homepage is customers home base for the best savings. they deliver customers best online rates guaranteed.Customers can get the best online rate for their stay and they will get the best rate online they guarantee it. When customer books their reservation on Radisson.com, they can be confident they have gotten the best rate for their next visit. HowIt Works If you find a rate on another website that is lower than the bestrate on Radisson.com and the rate is for the same date(s), same room type, same number of guests, at the same hotel and same rate termsor restrictions- let them know andthey will honour the lower rate AND discount that rate by 25%. Qualifying Rates Radissons Best Online Rate Guarantee applies only to online rates available to the general public. Group rates, corporate rates, wholesale rates, affinity/association rates or rates which are part of a travel package do not qualify. Radisson Customer Service will verify the rate meets all of the Best Online Rate Guarantee terms and conditions. Once confirmed you will receive the lower rate and 25% discount. Radissonguarantees that Radisson.com will have the best online rate available to their guests. 3.0 Public Relation Method March 24th, 2008, Radisson Hotel, Effective Business Solutionsseminar On 24th of March, the Bulgarian Cash newspaper arranged the Effective business solutions seminar in Radisson Hotel. The event was focused on ERP and CRM systems in order to help managers of trading and production companies raise the efficiency of their business processes. The top IT leaders were invited to present their products and Neme schek Bulgaria was one of them. In their exposition, the specialists of Nemetschek Bulgaria emphasized on the simple adaptation of their system ( Customer Center) to the customers needs. Radisson Hotels Reviews Public Relation Prior To Launch Radisson Hotels is reviewing PR for its main hotels brand and is in the advanced stages of hiring an agency to launch a five-star hotel in Manchester. PR manager Jacquiline Willers said the company had seen pitches from four agencies and settled on a shortlist of two for the Manchester brief, with local agency Mason Williams and London-based Pineapple PR in contention. Willers refused to discuss fees for the two briefs, but said: We have budgets for the Manchester project and for a two-year contract to help the Radisson Edwardian brand. It may be that one gets the Manchester job and the other the wider brief. At the moment, were not looking at other agencies for the two-year contract, but that may change, she added. Radisson Edwardian has previously used Brighter PR for its PR work. The agency is not involved in the current pitch process. Willers said the brief for the Radisson Edwardian Hotel Manchester will involve activity to drive bookings and awareness ahead of its opening in June 2004. The company claims the Manchester hotel will be the first five-star hotel in the centre of the city. However, Manchesters Lowry Hotel which falls just outside the city centre in neighbouring Salford and accommodated the England football team last weekend for its friendly against Denmark currently dubs itself the citys only five-star hotel, sparking speculation of a feud between the two hotels. But, Rocco Forte Hotels UK marketing director, Murray Thompson, played down talk of a spat, saying the opening of the Radisson in the city would make life easier for the Lowry: Manchester is saturated with three- and four-star hotels and it will no longer be just us saying its worthwhile to pay for luxury, he said. Radisson SAS Hotel, Dubai Deira Creek, has appointed Stephanie AbouJaoude as its Public Relations and Communications Manager. The property is an established landmark on the Deira Creekside and was re-branded Radisson SAS this month. Lebanese-Canadian, AbouJaoude, takes up her new role following three years as Public Relations and Communications Executive at the InterContinental Hotel, Dubai where her main duties involved media relations, advertising and maintaining the corporate identity of the brand. Stephanie will spearhead all elements of internal and external communications. She will also oversee the propertys marketing programmes, said Andreas Flà ¼ckiger, General Manager, Radisson SAS Hotel, Dubai Deira Creek. Her comprehensive knowledge of this property is a real asset to us and she will play an integral part in establishing this hotel under the Radisson SAS brand. Radisson SAS Hotel, Dubai Deira Creek has 287 guest-rooms, including 39 suites, 16 food and beverage outlets as well as meeting and events facilities. 3.1 Relationship Marketing Radisson is part of the Carlson Hotels Worldwide system of hospitality properties which include Regent International Hotels, Radisson Hotels Resorts, Park Plaza Hotels, Country Inns Suites By Carlson, and Park Inn hotels. The parent company, Carlson Companies Inc., also owns and operates Radisson Seven Seas Cruises and T.G.I. Fridays restaurants. A world leader in Relationship Marketing, Carlson maintains a consumer loyalty program known as Gold Points Rewards. As one of the leading global hospitality companies, Radisson operates, manages and franchises 435 full-service hotels and resorts, representing more than 102,000 guest rooms in 61 countries. From its franchise partners and strategic allies, to every manager and employee at every hotel, the Radisson organization is committed to providing personalized, professional guest service and Genuine Hospitality With its focus on total guest satisfaction, Radisson employees undergo one of the hospitality industrys most dynamic guest relations training programs calledYes, I Can!This program translates the core of the companys service philosophy for hospitality excellence to the front-line service employees in Radisson operations worldwide. After more than a decade,Yes, I Can!has become a central part of the Radisson culture, creating a point of difference for the brand in the manner with which customers are served. Radisson hotels are named after the famous French explorer, Pierre Esprit Radisson, who visited many parts of the Upper Midwest and Canada during the 17th century. Radisson Gold Rewards offers guests the opportunity to earn and redeem Gold PointsÃâà ® within an exclusive network of leading brands. Members who earn Gold Points can redeem them for free night stays, airline miles, luxury cruises, merchandise, meals, and more. In addition to all of Carlsons brands, other major national partners in the Gold Points Rewardsnetwork include Thrifty Car Rental, The Flower Club and FTD.com. Currently, Gold Points are earned at all Radisson hotels in the United States, Canada, the Caribbean, Mexico, Central and South America. Residents of these countries can earn points at Radisson SAS and Radisson Edwardian hotels in Europe as well. Members of Radisson Gold Rewards earn 1,000 Gold Points per night, up to 10,000 points per stay. Radisson is continuing to add new hotels and resorts in key international business and leisure destinations. Examples of the companys highly successful partnerships include the development of Radisson SAS hotels and three other Carlson hotel brands in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, and Radisson Edwardian Hotels in the United Kingdom. Global presence and expansion into new markets is a key part of Radissons heritage. Radisson opened the first American-managed hotel in Moscow and today has several locations throughout Eastern Europe. Radissons recent entry into the United Arab Emirates, Lebanon and Saudi Arabia in December 2002, expanded the brands global presence to 61 countries. 3.2 Customer Loyalty At Radisson, they are always looking for ways to give customers that little something extra. Thats why they offer Goldpoints Plus (goldpoints plusSM). Its the rewards program thats tailor-made for customers and their needs. goldpoints plusSM Free nights à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Enjoyfree hotel nightsstarting at just 15,000 points. à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Combine a fewPoints + Cashfor an Award Night. Miles à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Exchange yourpoints for mileswith over 20 airlines. Prepaid Cards à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Cash in your points for VisaÃâà ®or MasterCardÃâà ®Prepaid Cards. Express Awards à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Redeem points at the hotel forExpress Awardslike movies, room upgrades and more. Make a Donation à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Gift your points to theWorld Childhood Foundationor to offset yourCO2 emissions. And some more attractive programmes those are really help them to get a loyal customer. 100% Satisfaction If you arent satisfied with something, please let one of our staff know during your stay and well make it right or you wont pay. Its guaranteed. Global Locations With over 400 Radisson locations worldwide, our doors are always open to you. Ready to greet you with our signature Yes I Can!TMservice. Free High-Speed Internet We dont just want you to stay with us, we want you to connect with us. Thats why unlimited high speed Internet is free with your stay. Full Service Restaurant and Room Service Hungry for satisfaction? Youll get it when you enjoy a meal in one of our full service restaurants. If you prefer to stay in, help yourself to something from our room service menu! Business Centers Its easy to stay on the job even when youre traveling. Our business centers are fully upgraded to fit the way you work today. Pool and Fitness Centers Spend your downtime shaping up in our modernized fitness centers or take the plunge poolside and stay fit when youre on the go. Meeting and Banquet Facilities Whether youre planning a business meeting or a family celebration, were here to help. With the space and the services that will make your event special in every way. 4.0 Effectiveness of Marketing and Public Relation strategy Hotels Resorts is committed to change and innovation in all key areas including its growth strategy ,operations, franchising, sales and marketing and technology, to operate with maximum effectiveness in a highly competitive business environment . Technology will undoubtedly continue to develop andRadisson Hotels should continue to progress along with it to stay on top of the service industry as one of the best global hotelcompanies out there. ORLANDO, Florida As part of its Ambition 2015 plan, Carlson today unveiled a comprehensive strategy for its Radisson brand. As one of the worlds leading brands, RadissonÃâà ® is being positioned to deliver vibrant, contemporary and engaging hospitality characterized by the Yes I Can! service philosophy. The positioning is being supported by a series of innovations including new room concepts, new restaurant concepts and a series of new service concepts focused on the guest experience. The strategy for Radisson will entail an investment program of up to USD 1.5 billion in North America, focused on establishing flagship hotels in key U.S. cities and on upgrading the existing portfolio. With 422 hotels in operation and 90 in the contracted pipeline, Radisson is one of the most well-known and fastest-growing brands in the world, delivering market leading guest satisfaction and achieving superior RevPar penetration internationally, said Hubert Joly, president and CEO of Carlson. We have crystallized the success formula for the brand, improved it and are using it as the foundation for its future development. As part of this strategy, Carlson announced the global roll out of five new room concepts And Relax, Naturally Cool, New York Mansion, Ocean and Urban. All of the concepts share a vibrant and contemporary design, the use of bold colors and lighting, and a comfortable feeling. The global strategy also includes two new restaurant concepts. Filini will offer an upscale, sophisticated Italian cuisine, while rbg is a bar-and-grill concept in an inviting, contemporary setting. The strategy also introduces a range of service concepts covering the key touch points of the guest experience including, for example, Business Class and three-hour laundry. Business Class will offer customers the best available room, breakfast, turn-down service, upgraded bathroom amenities, a daily newspaper and other amenities depending on the market. As part of this strategy, the Radisson brand will be tiered across the upper upscale and upscale segments. Radisson Blu will be applied to the upper upscale segment and Radisson Green will be applied to the upscale segment. Both will share the same brand essence vibrant, contemporary and engaging the same style and many of the service concepts. The differentiation will primarily be location based key location in a primary city versus a secondary market. It will typically be reflected in the level of investment that goes into the property. The strategy will include the implementation of the brands new global standard operating procedures, a new quality assurance program and intensive training programs. The strategy will be supported by investments in marketing, sales and distribution as part of the overall Carlson Ambition 2015 plan. We have seen the power of the brand internationally and the very attractive return from renovating to the new standards, Joly said. The brand is poised for significant growth around the world and we expect to grow the portfolio to at least 600 hotels by 2015. Media interested in getting insight into Carlsons new global vision and corporate strategy are invited to view the live webcast of Hubert Jolys opening keynote atwww.carlsonhotelsmedia.com/ambition2015at 4:30 p.m. ET. A replay of this webcast will be available starting at 8 p.m. ET, Wednesday March 3, 2010. Effective Integrated Marketing Strategy Integration marketinghappens when two different, but complementary offers are made in succession, or when a Unit of Marketing Value is placed in front of an existing traffic stream. Radisson offers sleep number beds in many of their rooms. These beds allow guest to adjust the firmness to their liking. In this case, the integration is that, as a Radisson customer, they are entitled to receive Free home delivery, setup and removal OR $150 worth of accessories on select Sleep Number beds. The promotion is co-branded to reinforce that being a Radisson client has its special perks and privileges that they are looking out for customers well-being even when they are not staying at their hotel. In fact, they want the experience of sleeping in customers own bed to mimic the experience of sleeping in their bed. Integrated marketing is happening all around the guest all they have to do is look for it. 5.0 Recommendation and conclusion References www.radision http://www.hotel-online.com/News/PR2010_1st/Mar10_RadissonPlans.html http://www.greatestholiday.radissonblu.com/ http://www.nemetschek.bg/press/index.htm http://www.discoverfrance.net/Boutique/Travel/Hotels/Chains/Radisson.shtml SERVICE GUARANTEES AND STRATEGIC SERVICE QUALITY PERFORMANCE METRICS AT RADISSON HOTELS WORLDWIDE Arthur V. Hill * , Susan Geurs, Julie M. Hays, George John, David W. Johnson, and Richard A. Swanson Case Analysis: Customer-Driven Learning at Radisson Hotels Worldwide ReferencesAl, L. (1993). Service guarantees in outpatient clinics: a case study. Health Care Management Review, 18 (3), 59-65. Cahill, D. J., Warshawky, R. M. (1995). Beyond competence: unconditional guarantees as a customer-service tool. Journal of Customer Service inMarketingand Management, 1 (3), 67-77. Hart, Bibliography http://travel.yahoo.com/p-hotel-360091-radisson_ambassador_plaza_hotel_and_casino-i
Friday, January 17, 2020
People Are Getting Overly Dependent on Technology
Running head: IS IT BECOMING OUR PRIMARY NECESSITY? 1 Is information technology becoming the primary necessity of our existence; as we are getting dependent on it? Raisa Sadat Sharmin Brac University IS IT BECOMING THE PRIMARY NECESSITY OF OUR LIFE? 2 Abstract This paper explores four published articles that surveys and gathered information on about the usage of information technology. the articles, however gives various data about the statistics of using internet from different groups of peoples. Another reflected the development of Google within last ten years, and also about the expenditure on information technology. One of the article deals with the facts that young students are addicted towards sexting. And lastly one paper deals with the decrease of printed materials. In fact this paper is a research work on the dependency and independency of humans on the information technology. IS IT BECOMING OUR PRIMARY NECESSITY? 3 Is information technology becoming the primary necessity of our existence; as we are getting dependent on it? ââ¬Å"Could you please hurry up? Iââ¬â¢m getting lateâ⬠a customer in a renowned super shop is becoming restless due to the long queue in the payment desk. But what happened? Why has everything halted suddenly? It was just a case of system failure, which stopped all the works inside the shop and the cashier was unable to make the bills, as the bar code reader and all other software were not responding. As a result, the waiting list got longer and created chaos inside the shop. Look, how such a simple system failure is creating so much of distraction in our life. The above situation was just an example from a super shop, but it is not the only thing based on information technology. In fact, most of the things in our country are now based on information technology. Even if the world recognizes Bangladesh to be a poor, developing country with many people living below the poverty line, the usage of technology is considerably high. In a report published in Internet world statistics, the author (2010) stated that the number of mobile phone usage increased from 100,000 to 995,560 with the rate expanding from 0. 1% to 0. 6%, during 2000 to 2010. Nowadays, cellular phone usage has become very common amongst the lower class in our country. Also offices and stores are relying on technology for storing their records and dealings. Moreover, students have become dependent on the Internet for searching essential information. Why are we using this information technology? Because these technology makes our life easier, for example it enables us to communicate with others at a distance within a second, IM and video conferencing are allowing us to be in touch with our relatives staying abroad, and that also for free; only the line rent is enough to let us exchange few words with our relatives. In addition information on the Internet are allowing us to get updates in a matter of seconds. Even if it is providing us with ample benefits, it is giving rise to dependency. I strongly believe that people are getting over dependent on technology, as these facilities are making us inefficient in manual work procedure, handicapped without technology, and it is also becoming a main reason for wastage of money in the case of the young generations, though IT is providing us a less time consuming lifestyle, low cost communicating facility and a digital way of refreshment. IS IT BECOMING OUR PRIMARY NECESSITY? 4 Just recall the previous times, when we were not touched by the digital life system; what happened in that time? Students did not got any help from the internet for their assignments, in spite of that they did their assignments and other works, they were not thrown out of the institutes for getting bad grades. Scientists, doctors, engineers were born previously; they also did their research works, as well as new inventions. They worked hard, without looking for something simpler they went through the printed books, to gather information for themselves; but nowadays students cannot even think of doing their papers without the help of the technology, they are becoming inefficient to go through the manual working procedure. As time changes, we are getting new technologies to improve our lifestyle, as for example, now assignments, projects and other brainstorming works are easier today. Just type the word and click to search anything about the related topic in Google (the most efficient search engine). According to Dingle (2010), Google did a revolution in the business sector by starting its journey of giving free service to search information in its sites, and day-by-day Google is expanding its services. Google obviously makes our life easier, and that is why students tend to rely upon it for their academic purpose. Zillien and Hargittai (2009) did a survey on different types of Internet usage on the various classes of people in the society; the most common usage amongst all the group of peoples was email and search engine usage. From higher class to lower class, everyone is dependent on Google, as almost 86% of the sample replies to it, and above 90% responds to the email usage. Karen et al. (2010), says students are getting dependent on the electronic and search engine sources mostly within 1996 to 1999, as between those years, the number of printing sources like books decreases. All these experts are telling us about the efficiency of IT in our lives, where we are actually becoming more inefficient. Most of the companies and offices are using IT to maintain all their documents, records and dealings. They said that IT is helping them to maintain all the complex works in a simpler way. For example, Apollo Hospital is a worldwide chain hospital, which has opened in to our country recently. An employee of the hospital was asked about the system maintenance of the hospital, and he answered that from the appointment to pharmacy billing, every single thing are maintained by the IT system. They have interred linkage within the computers throughout the hospital, and everything is monitored centrally. All the patients and staff have got different ID IS IT BECOMING OUR PRIMARY NECESSITY? 5 numbers and servers where all information about them is saved. Then the question arises, what would happen if the system fails for one day? The employee become silent, and says we cannot even think the system failure for one hour, and it is impossible to run a day without these systems. The employee was also asked whether there is manual system, in case of emergency in the hospital, he says no; by chance if there is any system failure, nothing can run on that building, patients would have to wait for getting prescription as well as their appointment. He also said that, ââ¬Å"we are handicapped without technologyâ⬠, as they cannot perform any of the action without computers. Though IT allows them to maintain all the things very swiftly, it also makes them to be dependent o it. The most surprising fact is that, humans invent technology, and now they cannot proceed without the technologies. Nowadays, almost every people confess his or her dependency on IT, while in a survey people of different ages were asked about this dependency, and according to the figure 7, 62. 5% of the people said that they are dependent on the information technology; and figure 5 says that 100% of the people cannot imagine themselves without their cell phone or laptop. So, we can say that IT is making us handicapped, as often we cannot work on their unavailability. The young generations of today are now up to date with all the latest technology available. They are getting dependent, and wasting money to buy different gadgets. Dingle (2010) gathers information from the research firm Gartner, where the author found that Global IT has spent US$1,4 trillion, from where a huge amount of money went for both hardware and software, which in turn helps us by increasing the availability of computers in almost every corner of our lives. We are progressing, and new inventions are coming everyday; companies like Apple, Nokia, Blackberry and etc. are contributing a lot to serve the necessity of the young generations. Dingle (2010) cites the research of Gartner who expects that the customers will spend quiet about US$6 billion to get mobile applications. Teenagers and also adults are now using huge amount of money to satisfy their hunger for getting latest technology. As in figure 5, while in a survey, 96. 7% people said that they spend money on IT, whereas only 3. 3% said that they do not spend money for the usage. Many students, who lives abroad, works for hours to receive extra payments, by which they can fulfill their needs. All this factors are pointing out that IS IT BECOMING OUR PRIMARY NECESSITY? 6 our young generations are getting dedicated towards the IT, and wasting lots of money to get their needs. Computer invention is believed as a revolution in world, it was made for human beings, to make their life easier, faster and more comfortable. Many people believed that before we wasted most of our times by being in a manual system, where as those works can be done within a moment. From figure 7, we can see that 76% of the people said that information technology is making our life easier and faster. Students from different universities and institutes say that without information technology it would be much harder for them to complete the assignments and other research works. These technology are allowing them to communicate experts throughout the worldwide, whenever they need they can go to the web sites and gather their required information. The students argued that, they have lots of works to do, for which they need to be multi tasking. And information technology is giving them a route to be successful in their live. But if we consider about the ancient times, people were also successful at that times, scientists, engineers, researchers also did their challengeable jobs at those times. Without the help information technology, they did work hard and become successful in their lives. Again students said that on that time, life was not that much competitive, and for this current and present situation no one can work without the help of IT. While aged peoples said that, young generations do not want to work harder as they can get anything they want within a second. Nowadays it is familiar to get everything done by sitting in a computer, even products can be ordered in internet, so our young generation is becoming lazy and inefficient because of IT. From Figure1 we can see that, 64% of the people surveyed says that information technology is making us inefficient. What is the use of that life, which is making us unproductive to work of our own? ââ¬Å"Time and tides wait for noneâ⬠, especially in this competitive world of ours, we cannot even think about wasting a single second from our lives. Everyone is in the struggle to do well in their life and in order to get establish, people are getting away from their close ones, sometimes they are going abroad to study or for job. Information technology helps us to communicate with our loved ones from a long distance, and that is also with a very lower cost. Facebook, twitter, all other IM and video conferencing services do not even let us to feel that we are away from our IS IT BECOMING OUR PRIMARY NECESSITY? 7 connections. Though it is letting us to communicate freely, it is also hampering teenagers and even the adults. Corbett (2009) concludes the popularity of cell phone amongst the teenagers and young adults. A survey conducted by the Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association (CTIA) amongst 2000 teens, were found that, their parents gave them mobile phone for their safety, and specially to be in contact with the teens while they are out of their house. But quiet about 57% of the teenagers said that they use cell phone to communicate with their friends. Not only that, the awesome features of taking pictures in cell phone and uploading instantly in Facebook or Twitter is quiet famous among them. Text message and multimedia message are also a very popular way of communicating with peers. Corbett (2009), says about ââ¬Å"sextingâ⬠, that is, while in a relation, girls send their nude pictures to their boyfriends, and after they break up, the boy upload those pictures on the internet, and in this way teenagers are affected by the impact of technologies. Usually it is seen that, adolescents use IT for most of their works, most of them are unaware of the intentions of their friends, and this is how IT is affecting our teenagers and adults. Lastly, adults and teenagers cannot even think of themselves without their mobile, computers, and all other entertaining devices. They believe that, life is becoming so busy, they did not get extra time to communicate with others, and there are also no extra time to play outdoor games, or to hangout with friends randomly. As from Figure 3, we can see that 75% of the people says that they use IT also for their personal purpose rather than academic or officials, and in Figure 4, 82. 5% people said that in this current situation IT is needed in every step of our life. Due to the lack of time, most of the peoples are now relying on the digital form of entertainment. As I have mentioned above that, students are willing to spend money for buying gadgets for them. Movies, games music is now considered as a form of entertainment. Students are found to do chatting in messenger, while they are in class. In order to get all this facilities they often buy expensive mobile phones. Many people believe that this way of communication is decreasing the intimacy and values between ones relation. Expenditure on the technologies is increasing, which in fact is reducing the development of all other sectors. For example, Bangladesh is a poor country, we have an unequal distribution of wealth, many times higher class people supports the lower class peoples for their survival. But as they are now up to new technologies everyday, they are spending much money for their own. Even the students and IS IT BECOMING OUR PRIMARY NECESSITY? 8 workers in abroad, they work hard to get all the latest inventions, they are not concern about their future, instead of saving money for themselves they are wasting money by buying devices. We really feel proud to be Bangladeshi, after a long struggle, we became independent, and only within a age of 40 years we developed a lot. May be the development is much less compared to the outside world, but we cannot deny that we recovered a lot. Most of the companies and systems in our country, rather than the public ones are running with the help of information technology. So, I think that IT is taking over humans, by working more efficiently, making us ââ¬Å"handicappedâ⬠and also because we love to spend money for it, though it needed in our life for less time consuming lifestyle, for giving more options for interacting on the go, and also for our recreations. Small stores to big ones are using IT for their convenience; according to the example mentioned earlier IT can also create chaos for us. Human being can be rectified with in a moment, but a system failure cannot be adjust within a few seconds. We need time to fix certain types of error. So we can use IT for our convenience, but there should be an alternative for a system failure. If the super shop had a manual operating system, then that would not cause that much harm to them. Also IT is hampering our young generations, while asking the solution of this problem, 17% people answered that there should be more restrictions on the teenagers, and 83% says that there should not be any misuse of technology, this results are shown in Figure 10. We invented information technology, and it is for our convenience. Human being are considered as the most prominent creation of God, no other thing can be compared with us, but all the above research and survey says that people are now getting inefficient. So I think people should use IT, but should not be that much dependent on it that it will be making them handicapped when there are no facility of IT. We should not consider ourselves incapable of doing any work that IT can do for us, it is us who makes computers, and no computer can work like humans. IS IT BECOMING OUR PRIMARY NECESSITY? 9 Reference list: Corbett, Don. (2009. ) ââ¬Å"Letââ¬â¢s talk about sext: the challenge of finding the right legal response to the teenage practice of ââ¬Å"sextingâ⬠. Journal of Internet Law 13, no. 6: 3-8. Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost (accessed March 20, 2011). Internet world statistics (2011) from (http://www. internetworldstats. com/asia/bd. htm). Retrieved: 20th march, 2011. Naufel, Karen Z. , Katherine E. Briley, Lacey K. Harackiewicz, Amanda S. Johnson, Kristin P. Marzec, and Michael E. Nielsen. (2010. ) ââ¬Å"How do Psychology Students Use Web-Based Information? Trends and Implications from a Descriptive Study. â⬠North American Journal of Psychology 12, no. 1: 1-14. Academic Source Premier, EBSCOhost (accessed March 20, 2011). Zillion N. and Hargittai E. (2009) ââ¬Å"Digital distinction : Status-Specific types of internet usageâ⬠Social Science Quarterly, 90, 284. Dingle S. (2010) ââ¬Å"Clean stateâ⬠Finweek 14-19. Sample questionnaire: Name: _______________________________ Sex: ____________ Age: ____________ 1. Do you support or like the invention of information technology for communicating? a. Yes- its excellent b. Yes ââ¬â its good c. Yes ââ¬â its needed d. Yes- but it is making us inefficient e. No ââ¬â it is not needed 2. How many times do you use your mobile, email or browser in a day? a. Never b. 1-5 times c. 6-10 times d. 11-15 times e. More than above 3. Do you use technology only for official or academic purpose? a. Yes b. No 4. Do you agree that, in this stage of life we need information technology in every step? a. Strongly agree b. Agree c. Neutral d. Disagree e. Strongly disagree 5. Do you think that it is necessary to spend money for on the use of information technology? a. Yes b. No 6. Can you imagine yourself without your cell phone or laptop? a. Yes b. No c. No comment 7. What is your opinion about the contribution of information technology in our daily life? ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ______________________ 8. Do you think that you are getting overly dependent of this technology? ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â ____________________________________________________________ __________ 9. In your point of view, what are the impacts of information technology that are affecting our society and the young generations? ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ____ ______________________ 10. Give your suggestion regarding the issue of getting dependent and other impacts of information technology. ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________________ Thank you for your participation and cooperation Survey result 1. Do you support or like the invention of information technology for communicating? FIGURE: 1 2. How many times do you use your mobile, email or browser in a day? FIGURE: 2 3. Do you use technology only for official or academic purpose? FIGURE: 3 4. Do you agree that, in this stage of life we need information technology in every step? FIGURE: 4 5. Do you think that it is necessary to spend money for on the use of information technology? FIGURE: 5 6. Can you imagine yourself without your cell phone or laptop? FIGURE: 6 7. What is your opinion about the contribution of information technology in our daily life? FIGURE: 7 8. Do you think you are getting overly dependent on this technology? FIGURE: 8 9. In your point of view, what are the impacts of information technology that are affecting our society and the young generations? FIGURE: 9 10. Give your suggestion regarding the issue of getting dependent and other impacts of information technology. FIGURE: 10
Thursday, January 9, 2020
A Farewell Of Arms, And The Sun Also Rises, By Ernest...
In A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls, and The Sun Also Rises, Ernest Hemingway uses damaged characters to show the unglamorous and futile nature of war and the effects it has on people. Hemingway wants readers to know that war is not what people make it out to be; it is unspectacular and not heroic. Hemingway also feels that war is futile by nature and that most goals in war have almost no point. He also shows readers that military conflict often causes people to have shallow values and to hide their pain for their own protection. Most people talk of war in heroic context, with the soldier being brave and able to face any challenge that is set in front of him, when this is not always true. Hemingway shows this through his characters. In A Farewell to Arms Rinaldi glorifies Lieutenant Henryââ¬â¢s injured knee. He insists that Henry is a hero despite Henry getting hit by an artillery strike while eating cheese and pasta. Rinaldi talks Henry up, saying that his actions duri ng the course of his injury warrant the Silver Star and an English medal. In For Whom the Bell Tolls, Robert Jordan shares this heroic feeling, and feels that his actions can be important in the war, though he is unclear why. He calls his act of blowing up a bridge a turning point for both the Spanish Civil War and the human race. He thinks only of his valor and tells himself to stop worrying whenever another thought crosses his mind. ââ¬Å"Robert Jordan paysâ⬠¦ in order to assure the success of a LoyalistShow MoreRelatedErnest Hemingway s The Lost Generation885 Words à |à 4 PagesErnest Hemingway was a famous modernist writer during the 20th century. Hemingway was part of what was known as ââ¬Å"The Lost Generationâ⬠this name arose post-World War 1. The modernist movement was a drastic change in numerous things such as art and literature. Ernest contributed much to this movement with his literary works. World War 1 played a major role in not only modernism, but also Hemingwayââ¬â¢s writing. Ernest Miller Hemingway was a modernist writer who took his experiences from World War 1 andRead MoreResearch Paper On Ernest Hemingway1155 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Most Interesting Man In The World The author I have chosen is Ernest Hemingway, who is one of the most celebrated authors of the 20th century. He was an American novelist, short story writer, and journalist. Hemingway wrote a variety of novels. My favorites are For Whom the Bell Tolls, written in 1940, A Farewell to Arms, written in 1929, and The Sun Also Rises, written in 1926. Most of Hemingwayââ¬â¢s works are often criticized and considered sexist, but I believe that they give us a glimpse fromRead MoreA Farewell Of Arms By Ernest Hemingway1607 Words à |à 7 Pages Ernest Hemingway s third novel a Farewell to arms was being created with his early experience with war. Just out of High school, E.Hemingway tried volunteering to fight in World War 1 but he was rejected by the U.S. military because of his poor eyesight. Instead he voluntarily enlisted in the Italian ambulance corps on the Italian front where he was injured by a mortar shell. While E.Hemingway was recovering he started to fall in love with a nurse named Agnes Von Kurowsky. She howeverRead MoreThe Characteristics of Hemingways Works2503 Words à |à 11 PagesThe Characteristics of Hemingwayââ¬â¢s Works Ernest Hemingway, who was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and the Nobel Prize of Literature in 1954, occupies an outstanding position in the American literature. He is regarded as one of the most influential writers of the twentieth century. Hemingway is famous for his distinct writing style and his ââ¬Å"Code Hero.â⬠In addition, his many great works are based on his experiences of war. Hemingwayââ¬â¢s writing style is arguably the most distinctive characteristicRead More Critiques of Ernest Hemingways Novel, Death in the Afternoon1434 Words à |à 6 PagesCritiques of Ernest Hemingways Novel, Death in the Afternoon Ernest Hemingways Death in the Afternoon shows a new side of Hemingways writing which initially disappointed the critics. Published in 1932, Death in the Afternoon was not the expected fictional novel, but instead was more of a nonfiction description of bullfighting and Spanish culture in the 1920s and 1930s. In Curtis Pattersons words, It is a tripartite work: bullfighting in Spain, plus semi-autobiographical details ofRead MoreEssay on Biographical References in and Hemingways Male Characters3950 Words à |à 16 Pagesdominant male figures, Ernest Hemingway teases the reader by drawing biographical parallels to his own life. That is, he uses characters such as Nick Adams throughout many of his literary works in order to play off of his own strengths as well as weaknesses: Nick, like Hemingway, is perceptive and bright but also insecure. Nick Adams as well as other significant male characters, such as Frederick Henry in A Farewell to Arms and Jake Barnes in The Sun Also Rises personifies Hemingway in a sequential mannerRead MoreArt And The Modern Era And Impact The 20th Century1522 Words à |à 7 Pagesand Ernest Hemingway are those two names, which they donââ¬â¢t need to identification. They are well-known personality from lifetime works on their own respected fields. Pablo Picasso and Hemingway are most well-known in the 20th century and still popular in art and literature. Both artists created valuable paintings, stories and novels from their imagination and express beautifully that reader and viewer can inspired by them. That why they are always be our inspiration and idol. How did Ernest HemingwayRead MoreErnest Hemingway, a Legacy for American Literature1550 Words à |à 7 PagesErnest Hemingway, A legacy for American Literature Some say that Hemingways personal life should disqualify him from the literature canon. They state that his torrent affairs, his alcoholism, and his mental state should preclude him from entry into the canon. These are the very things that help to make Hemingway a unique writer. Although his genre is fiction, he relies on his real life experiences with the people and places that he visited. The very definition of the literary canon disputes theseRead MoreEssay on The Life of Author, Ernest Hemingway638 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Life of Author, Ernest Hemingway Earnest Miller Hemingway was borin in Oak Park Illinois. After graduating from high school, he got a job at a paper called Kansas City Star. Hemingway continually tried to enter the military, but his defective eye, hindered this task. Hemingway had managed to get a job driving an American Red Cross ambulance. During this expedition, he was injured and hospitalized. Hemingway had an affinity for a particular nurse at that hospital, her name wasRead MoreEssay on Hemingway and Symbolism2162 Words à |à 9 PagesHemingway and Symbolism Ernest Hemingway and Symbolism Ernest Miller Hemingway is a well-known American author who wrote in the twentieth century. He has written several novels such as, A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls, and The Old Man and the Sea. The Sun Also Rises was finished on April1, 1926 and was published in October of 1926. The Sun Also Rises was Hemingways expression of his own life. He had changed the names of his friends and some of the details, but the real
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
The Social Determinants Of Health - 1555 Words
From the initial contact of European settlers in North America to the lives of Indigenous people, has had a tremendous impact comprehensively. After so, this contact decimated every aspect of the Indigenous way of life. The health and well-being of Indigenous people initiated to worsen severely not only in the physical aspect but also mental. According to National Household Survey conducted in 2011, 1,400,685 people have been identified as being a member of one of the Aboriginal groups within Canada. Within these Aboriginal groups, critical mental health issues such as major depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts, substance abuse disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder have been experienced at both individual and collective levelsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"The notion of soul wound is one which is at the core of much of the suffering that Indigenous peoples have undergone for several centuries. This notion needs to be understood in a historical context in order to be us eful to the modern therapist providing therapeutic services and consultation to the Native American communityâ⬠(Duran and Duran, 1995). For generations and till this present day, Indigenous people of Canada have suffered historical trauma immeasurably. It consists mainly of colonization and imposition of systems such as residential schools and reserve systems. Since the initial contact between the European and Indigenous populace, the effects of it has been quite astounding. Colonization has been a crucial factor in affecting mental health of aboriginal people, which has been resisting since beginning. There is no perfect definition for colonization but other foreigners can define it as some form of invasion, dispossession and subjugation of a peopleââ¬â¢s. It is the process of capturing another nationââ¬â¢s property or territory in purpose of ruling power (History of Colonization, 2012). The invasion could be any kind including a geographical intrusion in the form of ag ricultural, urban or industrial encroachments etc. The large part of Canadian history is the history of colonization of aboriginal people, which has started with the European and Aboriginal relationship (LaRocque, n.d.). This relationship is an unfair by nature that only reimburses the
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Faith-Based Rehab Programs in Prison Essay - 1183 Words
Faith-based Rehabilitation Programs in Prisons Yashila Crowell JUS 510 Contemporary CJ Issues and Trends April 13, 2014 Professor Lacy Ellis Faith-based rehabilitation programs are support groups within the prison system that inmates can be a part of to encourage, support, stability, growth, life changing skills, and thinking. These programs can help assist inmates in adjusting to prison life while being incarcerated and it can also help them have a strong foundation upon their release. In addition, these programs can help give them a positive view of life and some type of structure once they are released back into society. There are many types of faith-based programs such as Prison Fellowship (PF), the Inner Changeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦A third type of faith-based program is the Three-Phase Program which was established by IFI and consists of three phases which are: spiritual and moral foundation, inmates value system in real life, and the last phase which is the reentry component. The first phase, spiritual and moral foundation, is the building blocks which the other two phases are based upon. The second phase, inmates value system in real life, sets the tone for incarcerated prisoners by teaching them life skills within the prison setting to prepare them how to adapt to society effectively adapt back into the community through productive and supportive relationships with family local churches, and the workplace. There are also faith-based programs that work in partnership with community-based programs. In 2001, President Bush created the White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives and Centers for Faith-Based, and Community Initiatives (Centers). Since this time, there have been seven additional Centers created with the same goal as the two programs listed above. The main goal of these programs is to help faith-based and community organizations effectively provide different types of reentry programs and services to people who are released from jails and prisons. One of the problems that exist with these programs is the fact that the demand for reentry services willShow MoreRelatedShould Drug Abuse Be Rehabilitated Drug Users Do Not Return? A Normal Social Life?993 Words à |à 4 Pagesand completing the appropriate programs are critical for individuals who suffer from drug addictions. Only 2.6 million, or 11.2 percent, seek and receive treatment at a specialty facility. Comp leting a treatment program can help individuals regain their sobriety, but the treatment program is only the beginning. Only 60 percent of individuals who complete treatment for drug abuse relapse, and 90 percent of those who abuse alcohol return to using it ( Life After Rehab). If individuals are to remainRead MoreRehabilitation Is The Most Intensive Treatment Option For Recovery953 Words à |à 4 PagesRehabilitation is the most intensive treatment option for recovery. Other names are Residential Treatment Program, inpatient substance abuse treatment, drug rehabilitation, or rehab. Rehabilitation provides three unique characteristics to enhance the opportunity for a successful recovery. Treatment is away from: 1. Home. 2. Access to drugs. 3. Contact with active substance abusers. The advantages of receiving intensive treatment away from home and without access to drugs and active drug abusersRead MoreThe Basic For Correctional Rehabilitation Facilities931 Words à |à 4 Pagesthis does not always work. Many people feel that the reason that the prison system is failing because of the luxury of prisons, TV, internet, free food and a place to live. This is more than some people would get if they were not in the prison system and this is why many do not care if they go back. Today many prisons are a revolving door. It is not hard to believe that out of 10 inmates that are release 6 will return to the prison system within the first three years of their release. In hope of aRead MoreDiscrimination Treatment Of African Americans Essay2319 Words à |à 10 Pagesincarceration of African Americans has now left more blacks in prison than there were during the time of slavery. The documentary film entitled ââ¬Å"13thâ⬠illustrates statistics about the imprisonme nt of African Americans, and states that ââ¬Å"The United States, now home to 25 percent of the worldââ¬â¢s prisoners are being locked up with their hands on bars in this country they call ââ¬Å"The Land of the Free,â⬠(Netflix). Millions of dollars were spent building more prisons to contain and hold all of the prisoners from overRead MoreThe United States And The Federal Prison System3063 Words à |à 13 PagesSummary Today in the United States a land that claims to be the freest nation on the face of the Earth more people will wake up inside of a federal/state prison or a county jail cell than in any other country on the planet. As of 2012 this figure was a staggering 2,228,400 (jail 744,500; prison 1,483,900) add in to this the additional sum of just over 5 million people on parole (851,200) and probation (3,942,800) giving us a grand total of over 7 million citizens under some level of Federal or StateRead MoreThe Sentencing Practices And Probation System2329 Words à |à 10 Pagesof dissuasion. Viewing on a positive note this is more of a motivational approach where itââ¬â¢s enabling rehabilitation completely to parolees. Society faces more financial liability with criminals that are incarcerated, and parolees that are multiply based on the sentencing laws countrywide. The changes that are made towards the sentencing laws have damaged rather than rebuild the probation system. For instance, producing an exploited of managing the system properly consequential which is lacking inRead MoreRelaxed Celebrity Sentencing5407 Words à |à 22 Pageswould they have received the same reconsideration of judgment, would they have only served 14 days due to jail overcrowding? According to the Associated Press ââ¬Å"An Orange County judge sentenced 73-year-old David L. Mackey Friday to 8 1/2 years in prisonâ⬠, this was in response to him violating his probation terms. One would be inclined to agree that our justice system is lacking several key issues when it comes to fairness and in a lot of cases justice. As Lax Sentences Page 3 professionalsRead MoreCase110038 Words à |à 41 PagesBoard of Directors commissioned two studies in 2004 to help them make $1 million in immediate cuts to the budget and, in addition, reassess their long-term organizational strategy. One study analyzed the costs and benefits of different Pine Street programs; the other analyzed the length of stay for each newcomer to the Pine Street shelter system over a year-long period. Both studies were useful, Downie said, but data from the latter would prove life-altering for the 40-year-old homeless shelter, locallyRead MoreBurning Down the House: Mortgage Fraud and the Destruction of Residential Neighborhoods11800 Words à |à 48 Pageswas in excess of $1 million dollars, and in one, the perpetrator, who later fled the country, received $7 million in ââ¬Å"profitâ⬠from the same-day flip of a mansion. 3 Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, ââ¬Å"Mortgage Loan Fraud: An Industry Assessment Based on Suspicious Activity Report Analysis,â⬠November 2006 at 10. http://www.fincen.gov/news_room/rp/reports/pdf/mortgage_fraud112006.pdf (accessed March 8, 2009). 4 See, e.g., ââ¬Å"Due Diligence: The Growing Problem of Mortgage Fraud), CBC News, NovemberRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 PagesHave a Shortage of Skilled Labor? 14 Why Do Organizations Lay Off Employees during Shortages? 15 How Do Organizations Balance Labor Supply? 15 Issues Contingent Workers Create for HRM 16 Continuous Improvement Programs 18 Work Process Engineering 19 How HRM Can Support Improvement Programs 19 How HRM Assists in Work Process Engineering 19 Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Strategic HRM 28 Learning Outcomes 28 Introduction 30 Why Is HRM Important to an Organization? 30 DID YOU KNOW?: A Management Recap
Monday, December 16, 2019
Learning Preferences Free Essays
They all help me be an effective distance learning student. This habit also helps me to make a subject more interesting for me, if it is not already so. This summarization and fertilization would also allow me to retain the information since I have to understand it completely to convey it to someone else. We will write a custom essay sample on Learning Preferences or any similar topic only for you Order Now 2. Describe how each practice activity reinforced or contradicted something about yourself? This activity has contradicted me in a way that I could try o know what my strengths are and how to obtain them into being successful in what I can do. It has also helped me to try and figure out what my weakness are and then work on strengthen them. This is very unlike my own style. I can help strengthen others in areas where they may be weak and can better communicate by being aware of one anotherââ¬â¢s styles. It also allows us to see what strategies other may use that might help me in ways that I can learn better and be very successful in what I want to do. It has also helped me to understand how others like to learn and how they learn. How to cite Learning Preferences, Essays
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Global Business Situation And Opportunity Analysis Free Sample
Question: Describe about the Company Structure, Capabilities and Resources,Competitive Analysis and Industry Situation and PESTEL Analysis of Bundaberg Rum, an Australian rum company? Answer: Executive Summary Bundaberg Rum, an Australian rum company wants to expand their business in India which is a totally new market for them. In this country they already have well- known competitors who are ruling not only in India but also all over the world. For launching their products they have to do the SWOT analysis which will help them to analyze their strength, weakness, opportunities, and threats and by that they can plan out their strategies and take calculated risks. As they are expanding their business in India they have to analyze the PESTAL factors also. India is a modern yet traditional country and the laws of this country are totally different. The company has to plan out their strategies seeing their competitor that how they are behaving in the market and making profits and after that they can proceed with their marketing and branding plan. Introduction Bundaberg Rum is a type of dark rum which is produced in Bundaberg, Australia. Often it is referred as Bundy. The company has its own facility of producing cola and supplies cola for their ready-to-drink- Bundaberg Rum and their cola products. This Rum was originated due to the problems in the local sugar mills because there was a question that what they should do with the waste molasses after extracting the sugar from it because it was difficult to transport and the cost price was increasing and it was not worthy for them. At first the sugar men thought of earning profits from distilling (Zhao, Huo, Sun, Zhao, 2013). A meeting was held with the chairman and the sugar mill owners and after that the operation started of the Bundaberg Distilling Company in the year 1888. In 1889, Bundaberg Rum was first produced. In the starting of 20th century the production was stopped but later in the mid 20th century the production was again started (Doole, Lowe, 2012). Company Structure, Capabilities and Resources Company Structure In more than 100 countries Bundaberg Rum operates and in Australia it is among the top brands. In Australian market share is almost similar like the European market, US market and Asia Pacific market. The sustainable growth and the investment of this market is very important to stay in the market. Their main motive is to contribute in the Australian market and also in the international market by showing their capabilities and records of this area in the market. More than 500 people work in this company which is located in around 8 cities of Australia. They have 2-3 producing units. Capabilities As a company of rum, their main focus is to expand their business in the Asian market where they can target new customers by keeping the price of the products according to the market scenario. By innovating different tastes of rum so that people can experience totally standard drinks on different types of occasions. Resources The company always keeps a record of their resources, customers and distributers. They have segregated their business into different sectors so that they can easily track the records and if any problems occur they can easily solve those. The companys main asset is their people who deliver the company with their performance and their new innovations to the customers. Competitive Analysis and Industry Situation Competitive Analysis As the Company will be expanding their business in India and it is totally a new market for them. In India already there are various alcohol brands that are successfully doing their business. So, opening a totally new brand of Rum in the country where other brands are successfully running is really a tough job (Gligor, Holcomb, 2012). In India, the existing brands of Rum are Malibu, Bacardi, Havana Club, Captain Morgan and all this brands are very popular in all over the world. Bundaberg Rum has to compete with these brands to settle their market in India (Bharadwaj, El Sawy, Pavlou, Venkatraman, 2013). Industry Structure In India the industry situation of Rum in India is in a quiet high position. In the northern side of India is very chilled during the winter season. So, people consume rum to keep their body warm (Tang, Musa, 2011). According to many people if you are suffering from high fever or cough and cold then if you drink rum with hot water on the next day you will be totally fit and fine. As Bundaberg Rum is mainly the waste form of sugar molasses then the company can launch themselves by stating themselves different from the other brands and by that they can attract new customers for their brand (Iirajpour, Hajimirza, Alavi, Kazemi, 2012). As they are expanding their business in India they have to keep few important facts in their mind. India is a modern up to date yet a traditional country. In the year 2014 the international alcohol industry is expected to earn around $ 1 trillion and be in the top positions. The industry is segregated into three segments which covers the market almost. T he products have to the key product of the market like other alcohol brands. Now there is new demand in the market that the alcohol need to be of low calorie and organic and as the Bundaberg is totally new in Indian market so they can improvise in their products before launching their products. In recent few years the alcohol brand is earning more profits because of internet retail and China is becoming the new rival country for other countries for alcohol markets. Mainly Bacardi, Malibu are the market leaders but companies like Bundaberg Rum are also coming up and giving tough competitions to these existing brands. For these reasons the outlook of the market is changing gradually. Top Brands Q4 2013 Q1 2014 Growth Heinekan 5013331 6150456 22.68% Jack Daniel 2422093 2871448 18.55% Barcadi 2074254 2576422 24.21% Bud Light 2112240 2560003 21.20% Dos Equis 1887500 2016089 6.81% Bundaberg 2064200 2500450 23.18% Malibu 1500887 2488871 4.50% Figure- 1 Growth and Market Share of the leading Rum Brands The market growth of the leading rum brands in the last two years and of the Bundaberg Rum company as they are planning to launch their product in the Indian market. PESTEL Analysis Before launching their products the company has to see the PESTEL factors of the country (Terpstra, Foley, Sarathy, 2012). Political-There should be clear regulations about the communication of alcohol brands. Taxation should be put on the brand up to a limit. Economic-As India is a developing country so their economic condition is also developing. The expenditure of India is 20-30% more than China. Buying of spirits of premium level is increasing among the higher class and also in the middle class people (Ozawa, 2014). Socio-Cultural-The middle class people of India have already becoming brand aware and so they are consuming spirits of well-known brands only. The number of pubs and night-clubs are increasing day by day. Indian consumers of higher class mainly prefer gifting well-known brands to people (Chailan, Ille, 2015). Technology-Technology of todays generation is really fast and any new news about any new item reaches to the customers very easily.Now the new trend is about digital marketing so the company can advertise their products on social cites and people can know about the newly launched products (Cotula, 2012). Legal-The legal factors of India are very tough. Before launching their products the company has to follow all the legal rules and regulations of the country (Graham, 2013). Environment-The environment of India is different in each place. People of north India will consume more than the people of south India. As India is a multi religion country so as a brand the company should keep these things noted that at what time they should sell their products more and they will gain profits (Hill, Jones, Schilling,2014). Figure 2- PESTEL Factors Distribution Supply of Alcohol Industry The normal distribution of the alcohol industry mainly has three steps including the delivery through their value added service by the distributers. The supply chain mainly consists of merchandising, distributing, selling the products and delivering them to the end customers. In India, the company of Bundaberg Rum has to first launch their product and for that they have to keep free samples of their products in different outlets and from there people will get to know about this product (Puffer, McCarthy, Jaeger, Dunlap, 2013). After tasting if they like it then they will order for more than from there the company will get to know that people about liking their products and then the company will approach their distributers of this country so that they can easily deliver their products to their customers through distributors and retailers (Chattopadhyay, Batra, Ozsomer, 2012). SWOT Analysis Bundaberg Rum is a well-known brand in the rum industry. They are planning to launch their products among the vast line of brands. Strength The company is doing different commercials so that they can easily reach their customers through social media. They have tie-up with different clubs and parties (Hitt, Ireland, Hoskisson, R.2012). Further, research has also found that the organization evidenced strong customer base, which ultimately enhance the brand images in the new market place. Weakness They have a presence of strong brand via advertising. Bundaberg Rum will be a strong brand for the other well-known brands and local products but their market growth will get restricted and the Indian government has many rules and policies on peoples drinking habit and this will be affecting their performance in the market and their sales growth (Gabrielsson, Gabrielsson, Seppl, 2012). Opportunities For Bundaberg Rum there are many opportunities like penetrating in the international market, new different ways of distilling and also various new ways of branding and marketing their products (Thompson, Peteraf, Gamble, Strickland III, Jain,2013). The addition of new flavor is one of the major opportunities to enhance the market share. In addition to this, the increasing trend of parties and events also enhance the demand for the products. Threats As threats, Bundaberg Rum has to face many problems like many well-known brands as their competitors, who are already ruling the market and for a new company like Bundaberg planning to open up in a totally new country. The drinks should be off calorie which has now become a competition among all the alcohol brands and there cost is increasing for giving good services to the customers (Piercy, 2014). According to the above SWOT analysis, following strategies needs to be taken by the organization: S-O: Since, the brand image of a company is strong which increase the demand of that product and growth of the company should be the prior concern; Since, the company reputation is very high, it needs to bring variation on their product while during RD of that product; S-T: Since, the brand image of the company is high; it will help them to sell their product more and more, but it will definitely increase their competition level; Well reputed companies are simply define that there product are manufacture while taking care of their customers safety; W-O India is one of the major developing nations and the growth rate is increasing. Due to this, price of product are to be fixed according to the economic growth rate since they are on the process of developing the price would be low to fluctuated; Company RD team coming with new ideas and technology, they bring new variation on their product, but the companies are too busy in their RD research that they forgotten to mention the price of their product in their online websites; W-T Exchange rate of company is keep on fluctuating, due to this reason, in India market the growth of their product are declining over a year and this will effect in the overall business; Conclusion In a nutshell it can be said that before expanding a business in totally new country the company should see all the benefits and drawbacks they will face in the totally new market (Maloni, Carter, Kaufmann, 2012). They have to strategies their planning so that they can compete with their competitors without facing much loss and also they can stay in the market. The SWOT analysis and the PESTEL factors help the company to see their growth in the India market which will help them in analyzing (Ellram, Tate, Petersen, 2013). References Doole, I., Lowe, R. (2012)International marketing strategy Cengage Learning Chattopadhyay, A., Batra, R., Ozsomer, A. (2012)The New Emerging Market Multinationals: Four Strategies for Disrupting Markets and Building Brands. McGraw Hill Professional Piercy, N. (2014).Export Strategy: Markets and Competition (RLE Marketing). Routledge. Thompson, A., Peteraf, M., Gamble, J., Strickland III, A. J., Jain, A. K. (2013)Crafting Executing Strategy 19/e: The Quest for Competitive Advantage: Concepts and Cases. McGraw-Hill Education Gabrielsson, P., Gabrielsson, M., Seppl, T (2012) Marketing strategies for foreign expansion of companies originating in small and open economies: the consequences of strategic fit and performanceJournal of International Marketing,20(2), 25-48 Hitt, M., Ireland, R. 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